Undescended testicle, unilateral is a condition where one of the testicles does not descend into the scrotum and remains in the abdomen or groin area. This condition is also known as cryptorchidism and is experienced by around 1 in 100 male infants.
Undescended testicle, unilateral can be diagnosed during a physical examination in infants, and it can also be detected during routine check-ups in older boys. The condition can lead to complications, such as infertility, testicular cancer, and testicular torsion.
Treatment for undescended testicle, unilateral typically involves surgery, which is usually done between 6 and 12 months of age. The surgery involves moving the testicle from the abdomen or groin area into the scrotum. In some cases, hormone therapy may also be used to stimulate testicle descent.
It is important to address undescended testicle, unilateral as early as possible to prevent complications. Parents should bring their sons for routine check-ups and be aware of the signs and symptoms of the condition. Early detection and treatment can help prevent long-term complications and improve the quality of life for those affected by this condition.