An undescended testicle, unspecified is a medical condition where one or both testicles do not descend into the scrotum, the sac that hangs below the penis. This condition is also known as cryptorchidism. In some cases, the testicle may descend into the scrotum on its own, but in others, surgery may be required.
The exact cause of an undescended testicle, unspecified is not known, but there are several factors that may contribute to it. Some of these factors include:
In most cases, there are no symptoms of an undescended testicle, unspecified. The condition is usually diagnosed during a routine physical exam. In some cases, a small, firm lump may be felt in the groin area, which may be the undescended testicle. If left untreated, an undescended testicle can lead to infertility, testicular cancer, and other complications.
In some cases, the testicle may descend into the scrotum on its own within the first year of life. However, if the testicle has not descended by the age of one, surgery may be necessary. The surgery, called an orchidopexy, involves moving the testicle into the scrotum and securing it in place. This procedure is usually done on an outpatient basis and does not require a hospital stay. After the surgery, the child will need to avoid any strenuous activity for a few weeks.
An undescended testicle, unspecified is a common condition that affects many newborn boys. While most cases do not require treatment, surgery may be necessary if the testicle has not descended by the age of one. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect that your child may have an undescended testicle, as untreated cases can lead to serious complications.