Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection digital illustration

Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection Save


ICD-10 code: J22

Chapter: Diseases of the respiratory system

Unspecified Acute Lower Respiratory Infection: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection is a common respiratory illness that affects the lower respiratory tract, including the lungs, bronchi, and trachea. It is a viral infection that can cause inflammation and irritation in the airways, leading to symptoms like cough, chest pain, and shortness of breath.

This respiratory infection is caused by a variety of viruses, including rhinovirus, coronavirus, and adenovirus. It can also be caused by bacteria, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae. The virus is spread through airborne droplets or by direct contact with an infected person's respiratory secretions.

Symptoms of Unspecified Acute Lower Respiratory Infection

The symptoms of unspecified acute lower respiratory infection are similar to those of other respiratory infections, such as the common cold or flu. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  1. Cough
  2. Chest pain
  3. Shortness of breath
  4. Fever
  5. Fatigue
  6. Headache
  7. Muscle aches
  8. Sore throat
Treatment for Unspecified Acute Lower Respiratory Infection

There is no specific treatment for unspecified acute lower respiratory infection. Most people recover without any medical intervention within a week or two. However, some may require supportive care, such as:

  • Drinking lots of fluids
  • Getting plenty of rest
  • Taking over-the-counter pain relievers and fever reducers
  • Using a humidifier to ease breathing
  • Avoiding smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke

In some cases, antibiotics may be prescribed if the infection is caused by bacteria. However, antibiotics are not effective against viral infections. If you are experiencing severe symptoms or have a weakened immune system, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Preventing Unspecified Acute Lower Respiratory Infection

There are several steps you can take to reduce your risk of contracting unspecified acute lower respiratory infection. These include:

  1. Washing your hands frequently with soap and water
  2. Avoiding close contact with people who are sick
  3. Covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing
  4. Keeping your home and workplace clean and disinfected
  5. Getting

    Diagnosis Codes for Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection | J22