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Unspecified nondisplaced fracture of second cervical vertebra Save


ICD-10 code: S12.101

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Unspecified Nondisplaced Fracture of Second Cervical Vertebra

An unspecified nondisplaced fracture of the second cervical vertebra is a type of injury that occurs when there is a break or crack in the bone of the second cervical vertebra, also known as C2. This is the second bone in the neck and is essential for supporting the head and allowing it to move.

A nondisplaced fracture means that the bone is broken, but the pieces are still in their proper position and have not moved out of place. This type of fracture is less severe than a displaced fracture, where the bone fragments are out of alignment.

Symptoms

Symptoms of an unspecified nondisplaced fracture of the second cervical vertebra may include neck pain, stiffness, and tenderness. There may also be limited range of motion in the neck, and it may be difficult to move the head. Other symptoms may include headaches, dizziness, and numbness or tingling in the arms or legs.

Treatment

Treatment for an unspecified nondisplaced fracture of the second cervical vertebra typically involves immobilizing the neck with a brace or collar to prevent further injury. Pain medications may also be prescribed to help manage discomfort. In some cases, physical therapy may be recommended to help restore range of motion in the neck and improve strength.

In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to realign the bone fragments and stabilize the fracture. This is typically only done if the fracture is displaced or if there is a risk of spinal cord damage.

Prevention

Preventing an unspecified nondisplaced fracture of the second cervical vertebra involves avoiding activities that increase the risk of injury, such as playing contact sports without proper protective gear. It is also important to maintain good posture and use proper technique when lifting heavy objects. In addition, it is essential to wear a seatbelt when driving or riding in a car to reduce the risk of injury in the event of an accident.

  1. Avoid high-risk activities
  2. Maintain good posture
  3. Use proper technique when lifting heavy objects
  4. Wear a seatbelt when driving or riding in a car
Conclusion

An unspecified nondisplaced fracture of the second cervical vertebra is a type of injury that can cause pain, stiffness, and limited range of motion in the neck. Treatment typically involves immobilization and pain management, with physical therapy and surgery being options in more severe cases. Prevention involves avoiding high-risk activities, maintaining good posture, using proper lifting technique, and wearing a seatbelt when driving or riding in a car.