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Varicella encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis Save


ICD-10 code: B01.1

Chapter: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases

Varicella Encephalitis, Myelitis and Encephalomyelitis: Understanding these Serious Complications of Chickenpox

Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a common viral infection that usually affects children. While the symptoms of chickenpox are often mild and include fever and an itchy rash, the virus can sometimes cause severe complications such as encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis. Here's what you need to know about these serious conditions.

What is Varicella Encephalitis?

Varicella encephalitis is a rare but serious complication of chickenpox that affects the brain. This condition can cause symptoms such as headache, fever, vomiting, confusion, seizures, and even coma. It is most commonly seen in children, but can also occur in adults who have not been vaccinated against the chickenpox virus.

What is Varicella Myelitis?

Varicella myelitis is another rare complication of chickenpox that affects the spinal cord. This condition can cause symptoms such as muscle weakness, paralysis, and numbness in the limbs. It can also lead to problems with bladder and bowel control. Varicella myelitis is more commonly seen in adults and can be especially dangerous for pregnant women.

What is Varicella Encephalomyelitis?

Varicella encephalomyelitis is a rare but serious complication of chickenpox that affects both the brain and spinal cord. This condition can cause symptoms such as fever, headache, vomiting, muscle weakness, paralysis, and numbness in the limbs. It can also lead to problems with bladder and bowel control. Varicella encephalomyelitis is more commonly seen in adults and can be especially dangerous for pregnant women.

Prevention and Treatment

The best way to prevent varicella encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis is to prevent chickenpox in the first place. The chickenpox vaccine is a safe and effective way to protect against the virus and its complications. If you or your child has not been vaccinated and is exposed to chickenpox, talk to your doctor about getting vaccinated as soon as possible.

If you or your child does develop one of these complications, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Treatment may include antiviral medications, steroids, and supportive care to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

  1. Varicella encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis are serious complications of chickenpox that affect the brain and spinal cord.

  2. Symptoms of

    Diagnosis Codes for Varicella encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis | B01.1