Velamentous insertion of umbilical cord digital illustration

Velamentous insertion of umbilical cord Save


ICD-10 code: O43.12

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Understanding Velamentous Insertion of Umbilical Cord

Velamentous insertion of the umbilical cord is a rare condition that occurs in approximately 1% of pregnancies. It is a medical condition that requires close monitoring by a healthcare provider with expertise in high-risk pregnancies.

In a normal pregnancy, the umbilical cord connects the fetus to the placenta, which provides the fetus with oxygen and nutrients. However, in cases of velamentous insertion, the umbilical cord inserts into the fetal membranes instead of directly into the placenta.

This condition can cause complications such as bleeding, fetal distress, and preterm labor. It can also lead to low birth weight and developmental problems for the baby.

Symptoms of Velamentous Insertion of Umbilical Cord

Since it is a rare condition, symptoms of velamentous insertion of the umbilical cord may not be noticeable until later in the pregnancy. However, some common symptoms include:

  1. Abnormal fetal heart rate
  2. Intrauterine growth restriction
  3. Preterm labor
  4. Bleeding
  5. Premature rupture of membranes

If you experience any of these symptoms during your pregnancy, it is important to consult with your healthcare provider immediately.

Treatment and Management of Velamentous Insertion of Umbilical Cord

If velamentous insertion of the umbilical cord is detected during pregnancy, your healthcare provider will closely monitor you and your baby's health. In some cases, delivery may be induced early to ensure the safety of the baby.

If the condition is severe, a cesarean delivery may be recommended to reduce the risk of complications during delivery. In some cases, fetal monitoring may also be necessary to ensure the baby's safety during labor and delivery.

Conclusion

Velamentous insertion of the umbilical cord is a rare condition that can have serious complications for both the mother and baby. However, with close monitoring by a healthcare provider with expertise in high-risk pregnancies, the risk of complications can be minimized. If you are experiencing symptoms of velamentous insertion of the umbilical cord, consult with your healthcare provider immediately.