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Vitamin A deficiency Save


ICD-10 code: E50

Chapter: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases

Vitamin A Deficiency: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Vitamin A is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy vision, skin, and immune system. However, not getting enough vitamin A can lead to a deficiency, which can cause a range of health problems. Here are the causes, symptoms, and treatment of vitamin A deficiency:

  1. Causes: Vitamin A deficiency is most common in developing countries where people have limited access to a variety of foods. It can also occur in people who have a malabsorption disorder or a medical condition that affects their ability to absorb nutrients from food.
  2. Symptoms: The symptoms of vitamin A deficiency can vary depending on the severity of the deficiency. Mild deficiency can cause night blindness, dry eyes, and skin problems. Severe deficiency can lead to blindness, increased susceptibility to infections, and even death in young children.
  3. Treatment: The treatment of vitamin A deficiency depends on the severity of the deficiency. Mild deficiency can be treated by increasing the intake of vitamin A-rich foods such as liver, sweet potatoes, carrots, and spinach. Severe deficiency requires immediate medical attention and may require vitamin A supplements or injections.

It is important to note that too much vitamin A can also be harmful, so it is essential to get the right amount of vitamin A from a balanced diet or supplements. If you suspect that you have a vitamin A deficiency, speak to your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.

In conclusion, vitamin A deficiency is a serious condition that can lead to a range of health problems. It is important to ensure that you are getting enough vitamin A from your diet or supplements to maintain good health and prevent deficiency.