Vitreous abscess (chronic) digital illustration

Vitreous abscess (chronic) Save


ICD-10 code: H44.02

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Vitreous Abscess (Chronic): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Vitreous abscess is a rare but serious condition that occurs when bacteria or fungi infect the vitreous, the gel-like substance that fills the eye. The condition can cause severe damage to the eye and vision loss if not treated promptly. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment of chronic vitreous abscess.

Causes

The most common cause of vitreous abscess is an infection that spreads from other parts of the body. This can happen if bacteria or fungi enter the bloodstream and travel to the eye. Other causes may include trauma to the eye, surgery, or a weakened immune system due to conditions such as HIV/AIDS.

Symptoms

The symptoms of chronic vitreous abscess may include:

  1. Blurred vision
  2. Eye pain
  3. Sensitivity to light
  4. Redness in the eye
  5. Floaters or spots in vision

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to prevent further damage to the eye.

Treatment

The treatment for chronic vitreous abscess usually involves a combination of antibiotics and antifungal medications to fight the infection. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the infected vitreous and restore vision. It is important to follow the doctor's instructions carefully and complete the full course of treatment to prevent the infection from returning.

Additionally, maintaining good eye hygiene by keeping your hands clean, avoiding touching your eyes, and cleaning contact lenses properly can help prevent the spread of bacteria and reduce the risk of developing vitreous abscess.

Conclusion

Vitreous abscess is a serious condition that can cause vision loss if left untreated. If you experience any symptoms, seek medical attention immediately. With prompt treatment and good eye hygiene, the condition can be successfully treated and vision can be restored.