Wedge compression fracture of second thoracic vertebra digital illustration

Wedge compression fracture of second thoracic vertebra Save


ICD-10 code: S22.020

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Wedge Compression Fracture of Second Thoracic Vertebra

Wedge compression fracture of second thoracic vertebra is a condition that can cause severe pain and discomfort. It is a type of spinal compression fracture that occurs when the front of the vertebral body collapses or becomes compressed due to excessive force or trauma. This condition is common among older adults, especially those with osteoporosis, but it can also affect younger individuals who engage in high-impact activities.

The second thoracic vertebra is located in the middle of the upper back and is part of the thoracic spine. It is responsible for providing support and stability to the upper back and chest wall. A wedge compression fracture of the second thoracic vertebra can cause a loss of height in the vertebral body and create a wedge-shaped deformity. This, in turn, can lead to a loss of spinal alignment and cause back pain, muscle spasms, and difficulty breathing.

The symptoms of a wedge compression fracture of the second thoracic vertebra can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Some common symptoms include:

  1. Severe back pain that worsens with movement
  2. Tenderness and swelling around the affected area
  3. Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
  4. Numbness or tingling in the arms or legs
  5. Loss of height or hunchback appearance

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. A doctor may perform a physical exam, X-rays, or other imaging tests to diagnose the condition and determine the best course of treatment.

Treatment for a wedge compression fracture of the second thoracic vertebra typically includes pain management, rest, and physical therapy. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to stabilize the spine and prevent further damage. It is also important to address any underlying conditions, such as osteoporosis, that may have contributed to the fracture.

In conclusion, a wedge compression fracture of the second thoracic vertebra is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you are experiencing any symptoms of this condition, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible to prevent further damage and improve your chances of a full recovery.