Acute epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (enteroviral) Save

Acute Epidemic Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis (Enteroviral): Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Acute Epidemic Hemorrhagic Conjunctivitis (AEHC) is a highly contagious viral infection that affects the conjunctiva, which is the mucous membrane that lines the eyelid and covers the white part of the eye. This condition is caused by enteroviruses, which are a group of viruses that can affect the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory system, and other parts of the body.

The symptoms of AEHC include redness, swelling, and itching in the eyes, as well as excessive tearing and discharge. Some patients may also experience blurred vision, light sensitivity, and eye pain. The infection can spread from person to person through direct contact with contaminated surfaces, such as towels, doorknobs, and other objects. It can also be transmitted through close contact with infected individuals, such as during a handshake or by sharing personal items.

1. Causes: AEHC is caused by enteroviruses, which are a group of viruses that can affect the gastrointestinal tract, respiratory system, and other parts of the body. The specific virus that causes AEHC is called enterovirus 70 (EV70), although other enteroviruses can also cause the infection.
2. Symptoms: The symptoms of AEHC include redness, swelling, and itching in the eyes, as well as excessive tearing and discharge. Some patients may also experience blurred vision, light sensitivity, and eye pain.
3. Prevention: The best way to prevent AEHC is to practice good hygiene, such as washing your hands frequently and avoiding close contact with infected individuals. You should also avoid sharing personal items, such as towels, and disinfect surfaces that may be contaminated with the virus. If you have AEHC, you should stay home from work or school until the infection has cleared up.

AEHC is a self-limiting condition, which means that it will typically resolve on its own within a few days to a week. However, in some cases, the infection can lead to complications, such as corneal ulcers, which can cause permanent damage to the eye. If you experience severe symptoms or complications, you should seek medical attention right away.

In conclusion, AEHC is a highly contagious viral infection that affects the eyes. It is caused by enteroviruses and is spread through direct contact with contaminated surfaces or infected individuals. The symptoms of AEHC include redness, swelling, and itching in the eyes, as well as excessive tearing and discharge. The best way to prevent the infection is to practice good hygiene and avoid close contact with infected individuals. If you experience severe symptoms or complications, you should seek medical attention