Acute laryngitis digital illustration

Acute laryngitis Save


ICD-10 code: J04.0

Disease category: J04: Acute laryngitis and tracheitis

What is Acute Laryngitis?

Acute laryngitis is a common condition characterized by inflammation of the larynx, or voice box. It typically results in a hoarse or raspy voice, as well as discomfort or pain in the throat.

Causes of Acute Laryngitis:

  1. Viral Infections: The most common cause of acute laryngitis is viral infections, such as the common cold or flu. These infections can lead to swelling and irritation of the vocal cords.
  2. Strain and Overuse: Excessive use of the voice, such as shouting or singing loudly for prolonged periods, can strain the vocal cords and result in acute laryngitis.
  3. Environmental Factors: Inhalation of irritants like smoke, allergens, or chemical fumes can irritate the larynx and trigger acute laryngitis.
  4. Bacterial Infections: Although less common, bacterial infections can also cause acute laryngitis. These infections may require medical treatment with antibiotics.
  5. Acid Reflux: In some cases, acid reflux can lead to the development of acute laryngitis. Stomach acid backs up into the throat, causing irritation and inflammation.

Symptoms of Acute Laryngitis:

Acute laryngitis can present with various symptoms, including:

  • Hoarseness or loss of voice
  • Sore throat or throat discomfort
  • Dry or tickling sensation in the throat
  • Mild cough
  • Difficulty swallowing

It is important to note that acute laryngitis is usually a temporary condition that resolves on its own within a week or two. However, if the symptoms persist for a longer duration or worsen over time, it is advisable to seek medical attention.

Prevention:

To reduce the risk of acute laryngitis, it is recommended to:

  • Avoid smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke
  • Stay hydrated by drinking enough water
  • Avoid excessive use of the voice, especially in noisy environments
  • Practice good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly to prevent the spread of infections

In conclusion, acute laryngitis is a temporary condition characterized by inflammation of the larynx, resulting in hoarseness and throat discomfort. It can be caused by viral

Treatment of Acute laryngitis:

Treatment Options for Acute Laryngitis

Acute laryngitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the vocal cords, resulting in hoarseness, a sore throat, and difficulty speaking. While the symptoms can be uncomfortable, the good news is that acute laryngitis is usually temporary and can be effectively treated. If you are experiencing acute laryngitis, here are some treatment...

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