Adult onset fluency disorder Save

What is Adult Onset Fluency Disorder?

Adult onset fluency disorder is a type of communication disorder that typically affects older adults. It is characterized by difficulty in producing fluent speech, often resulting in stuttering, repetitions, prolongations, and blocking of words. It is estimated to affect around 3% of the adult population, with males more likely to be affected than females.

The cause of adult onset fluency disorder is not fully understood, but it is believed to be associated with neurological factors such as damage to the language centers of the brain. Stress, anxiety, and other psychological factors can also play a role. The disorder can interfere with communication, making it difficult to speak in certain social situations.

Symptoms of adult onset fluency disorder can include long pauses in speech, repetitions of phrases, difficulty starting or finishing words, and difficulty controlling the flow of speech. People with this disorder may also experience feelings of frustration and embarrassment. It is important to note that this disorder cannot be cured, but there are treatments available to help manage the symptoms.

Diagnosis of adult onset fluency disorder is typically made by a speech-language pathologist, who will assess the patient’s speech and language abilities. They may also use tests such as the Expressive Fluency Test and the Stuttering Severity Instrument for Adults to measure the severity of the disorder.

Adult onset fluency disorder can be managed through various treatment approaches, including speech therapy, counseling, and medication. Speech therapy can help the patient learn to better control their speech, while counseling can help them cope with the stress and anxiety associated with the disorder. Medication can also be used to reduce anxiety and improve communication.

It is important for anyone experiencing difficulty with their speech to seek help. With the right support and treatment, it is possible to improve communication and reduce the symptoms of adult onset fluency disorder.