Benign neoplasm of major salivary gland, unspecified Save

Understanding Benign Neoplasm of Major Salivary Gland, Unspecified

Benign neoplasm of major salivary gland, unspecified refers to the growth of non-cancerous tumors in the major salivary glands. These glands are responsible for producing saliva, which is important for digestion and keeping the mouth moist. While the word "tumor" may sound scary, a benign neoplasm is not cancerous and does not spread to other parts of the body.

Despite being non-cancerous, benign neoplasms of the major salivary gland can still cause symptoms and discomfort. These symptoms may include a lump or swelling in the affected area, pain, difficulty swallowing, and changes in facial appearance. These tumors can occur in any of the major salivary glands, including the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands.

Diagnosis of benign neoplasm of the major salivary gland typically involves a physical exam, imaging tests, and a biopsy to confirm the presence of a non-cancerous tumor. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms or notice any changes in your mouth or neck.

Causes and Risk Factors

The exact cause of benign neoplasm of the major salivary gland is unknown, but there are certain risk factors that may increase the likelihood of developing these tumors. These risk factors include:

1. Age: Benign neoplasms of the major salivary gland are more common in people over 50 years old.
2. Gender: Women are more likely to develop these tumors than men.
3. Exposure to radiation: Previous exposure to radiation therapy in the head and neck area may increase the risk of developing these tumors.

Treatment

Treatment for benign neoplasm of the major salivary gland depends on the size and location of the tumor, as well as the severity of symptoms. In some cases, no treatment may be necessary and the tumor may be monitored over time. If treatment is necessary, options may include surgery to remove the tumor, radiation therapy, or a combination of both. Your doctor will work with you to determine the best course of treatment based on your individual needs and circumstances.

In conclusion, benign neoplasm of major salivary gland, unspecified is a non-cancerous growth that can occur in any of the major salivary glands. While it may cause symptoms and discomfort, it is typically not life-threatening. If you experience any symptoms or notice any changes in your mouth or neck, it is important to seek medical attention for diagnosis and treatment.