Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis with obstruction Save

Calculus of Gallbladder with Acute Cholecystitis with Obstruction

Calculus of the gallbladder, also known as gallstones, is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. When these gallstones become lodged in the gallbladder, they can cause a condition called acute cholecystitis with obstruction. This condition is characterized by inflammation of the gallbladder due to a blocked bile duct.

Acute cholecystitis with obstruction can be a painful and potentially serious condition if left untreated. It often presents with symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, fever, nausea, and vomiting. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.

Causes:

1. Gallstones: The most common cause of acute cholecystitis with obstruction is gallstones. These stones can block the bile duct, leading to inflammation and infection of the gallbladder.
2. Infection: In some cases, acute cholecystitis with obstruction can be caused by an infection in the bile duct or gallbladder. This can occur when bacteria enter the bile duct and multiply, leading to inflammation.

Symptoms:

• Severe abdominal pain, particularly in the upper right side
• Fever and chills
• Nausea and vomiting
• Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
• Loss of appetite

Diagnosis:

If you suspect you have acute cholecystitis with obstruction, your doctor will perform a physical examination and may order additional tests, such as:

1. Ultrasound: This imaging test can help identify the presence of gallstones and assess the condition of the gallbladder.
2. Blood tests: These can help determine if there is an infection or inflammation in the body.
3. HIDA scan: This test involves injecting a radioactive dye into the body to track the flow of bile.

If acute cholecystitis with obstruction is diagnosed, prompt treatment is crucial to prevent complications. Treatment options may include medication to manage symptoms, antibiotics to treat infection, and in some cases, surgery to remove the gallbladder.

Conclusion:

Acute cholecystitis with obstruction is a condition that occurs when gallstones block the bile duct, leading to inflammation and infection of the gallbladder. It is important to recognize the symptoms and seek medical attention promptly to prevent complications. If you suspect you have this condition, consult with your healthcare