Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis without obstruction Save

Understanding Calculus of the Gallbladder with Acute Cholecystitis without Obstruction

Calculus of the gallbladder, also known as gallstones, refers to the formation of solid deposits within the gallbladder. When these gallstones cause inflammation in the gallbladder, it leads to a condition called acute cholecystitis without obstruction. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of this condition.

Causes:

1. Gallstones: The primary cause of acute cholecystitis without obstruction is the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder. These stones can block the bile duct, leading to inflammation.
2. Bacterial infection: Sometimes, a bacterial infection can occur in the gallbladder, causing acute cholecystitis. This infection can develop due to the presence of gallstones or other underlying medical conditions.

Symptoms:

• Severe abdominal pain: The most common symptom experienced by individuals with acute cholecystitis without obstruction is sudden and intense pain in the upper right abdomen.
• Nausea and vomiting: Patients may experience feelings of nausea and may even vomit as a result of the pain and inflammation.
• Fever and chills: In some cases, patients may develop a fever and experience chills due to the infection.
• Changes in bowel movements: Some individuals may notice changes in their bowel movements, such as diarrhea or pale-colored stools.

Diagnosis:

If acute cholecystitis without obstruction is suspected, a healthcare professional will perform a thorough examination and conduct several diagnostic tests. These tests may include:

1. Physical examination: The doctor will assess the patient's abdomen for tenderness, swelling, or other signs of inflammation.
2. Blood tests: A blood sample will be taken to check for signs of infection or elevated levels of bilirubin.
3. Imaging tests: Ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI may be used to visualize the gallbladder and determine the presence of gallstones or inflammation.

It is important to note that while this article provides general information about calculus of the gallbladder with acute cholecystitis without obstruction, it does not cover treatment options. If you suspect you have this condition, it is crucial to consult with a medical professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.