Cataract in diseases classified elsewhere Save

Cataract in Diseases Classified Elsewhere

Cataract, a condition characterized by cloudy or opaque areas in the lens of the eye, is often associated with aging. However, cataracts can also occur as a result of other medical conditions, including those classified elsewhere.

According to the International Classification of Diseases, cataract is classified as a disease of the eye and adnexa. However, there are several underlying medical conditions that can lead to the development of cataracts.

1. Diabetes: People with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing cataracts. High levels of glucose in the blood can cause changes in the lens, leading to clouding and vision loss.
2. Long-term use of steroids: Prolonged use of steroids can lead to cataracts. This is because steroids can cause changes in the lens, leading to clouding and vision loss.
3. Genetic disorders: Certain genetic disorders can lead to the development of cataracts. These include Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Marfan syndrome.
4. Eye injuries: Eye injuries can cause cataracts, particularly if the injury damages the lens.
5. Exposure to radiation: Exposure to radiation, such as from cancer treatment, can lead to cataracts.

It is important to note that cataracts can also occur as a result of lifestyle factors, such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. In addition, certain medications, such as statins and anti-psychotic drugs, can increase the risk of cataracts.

If you have a medical condition that puts you at a higher risk of developing cataracts, it is important to have regular eye exams. Your eye doctor can monitor the health of your eyes and detect cataracts early, when they are easier to treat.

In conclusion, cataracts can occur as a result of various medical conditions, including diabetes, long-term use of steroids, genetic disorders, eye injuries, and exposure to radiation. If you are at a higher risk of developing cataracts, it is important to take steps to protect your vision and have regular eye exams.