Cerebral infarction due to embolism of right vertebral artery Save

Cerebral Infarction Due to Embolism of Right Vertebral Artery

Cerebral infarction refers to the interruption of blood flow to a specific area of the brain, leading to tissue damage and potential long-term complications. One of the causes of cerebral infarction is embolism, which occurs when a blood clot or other debris travels through the bloodstream and blocks a blood vessel. In the case of cerebral infarction due to embolism of the right vertebral artery, the blood supply to the brain is compromised, affecting the right side of the brain.

The vertebral arteries are responsible for supplying blood to the posterior part of the brain, including the brainstem and cerebellum. When an embolism occurs in the right vertebral artery, it can result in a variety of symptoms depending on the specific area of the brain affected.

1. Unilateral Weakness: Cerebral infarction in the right vertebral artery can cause weakness or paralysis on the left side of the body. This occurs because the right side of the brain controls the left side of the body.
2. Sensory Changes: Patients may experience sensory changes on the left side of the body, such as numbness or tingling sensations.
3. Balance and Coordination Problems: The right vertebral artery supplies blood to the cerebellum, which plays a crucial role in balance and coordination. Infarction in this area can lead to difficulties in maintaining balance and coordination.
4. Visual Disturbances: In some cases, cerebral infarction due to embolism of the right vertebral artery may cause visual disturbances on the left side, including blurred vision or loss of vision in one eye.

It is essential to seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms, as prompt diagnosis and treatment can help minimize the long-term effects of cerebral infarction. Diagnostic tests such as brain imaging and angiography can help confirm the cause and location of the infarction.

In conclusion, cerebral infarction due to embolism of the right vertebral artery can lead to various neurological symptoms, including unilateral weakness, sensory changes, balance and coordination problems, and visual disturbances. Recognizing these symptoms and seeking medical assistance promptly is crucial to ensure appropriate management and minimize the potential impact on the patient's overall health and well-being.