Chronic angle-closure glaucoma, bilateral, moderate stage Save

Understanding Chronic Angle-Closure Glaucoma, Bilateral, Moderate Stage

Chronic angle-closure glaucoma is a serious eye condition that can lead to permanent vision loss if left untreated. It occurs when the angle between the iris and the cornea becomes narrow, causing a buildup of fluid in the eye. This leads to increased pressure on the optic nerve, which can damage the nerve fibers and cause vision loss.

Bilateral means the condition affects both eyes, while moderate stage indicates the severity of the condition. In moderate stage, the optic nerve has started to show signs of damage, but vision loss may not yet be noticeable.

There are several risk factors associated with chronic angle-closure glaucoma, including age, family history, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure. It is important to have regular eye exams to detect the condition early and prevent further damage to the optic nerve.

1. Symptoms:
• Blurred or hazy vision
• Severe eye pain
• Nausea and vomiting
• Headache
• Halos around lights
2. Diagnosis:
• Eye exam: the doctor will check the pressure in your eye and look for signs of damage to the optic nerve
• Visual field test: this test measures your peripheral vision
• Optical coherence tomography (OCT): this test uses light waves to create images of the optic nerve
3. Treatment:
• Medications: eye drops or pills to reduce pressure in the eye
• Laser surgery: to improve the flow of fluid out of the eye
• Conventional surgery: to create a new drainage channel for fluid to leave the eye

If you have been diagnosed with chronic angle-closure glaucoma, bilateral, moderate stage, it is important to follow your doctor's recommendations for treatment and management of the condition. With proper care and treatment, vision loss can be prevented or slowed down in most cases.

It is also important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and manage any underlying medical conditions that may contribute to the development of chronic angle-closure glaucoma.