Chronic embolism and thrombosis of calf muscular vein, bilateral Save

Chronic Embolism and Thrombosis of Calf Muscular Vein, Bilateral

Chronic embolism and thrombosis of the calf muscular vein, bilateral, is a medical condition characterized by the presence of blood clots or emboli in the veins of the calf muscles. This condition affects both legs simultaneously and can lead to various complications if left untreated. It is important to understand the causes, symptoms, and potential risks associated with this condition.

Causes:

1. Inactivity: Lack of physical activity or prolonged periods of sitting or lying down can increase the risk of developing blood clots in the calf muscles.
2. Underlying Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), obesity, hypertension, and diabetes, can contribute to the development of chronic embolism and thrombosis in the calf muscular veins.
3. Prolonged Travel: Long-distance travel, especially by air or road, can increase the risk of blood clots in the calf muscles due to restricted movement and prolonged sitting.

Symptoms:

• Pain and discomfort in the calf muscles
• Swelling and tenderness in the affected area
• Warmth and redness in the calf
• Visible veins

Risks and Complications:

1. Pulmonary Embolism: If blood clots break loose from the calf veins and travel to the lungs, it can result in a life-threatening condition called pulmonary embolism.
2. Post-Thrombotic Syndrome: This condition can cause chronic leg pain, swelling, and skin changes due to damage to the veins.
3. Recurrent Clotting: Individuals who have experienced chronic embolism and thrombosis in the calf veins are at a higher risk of developing future blood clots.

If you experience any of the symptoms associated with chronic embolism and thrombosis of the calf muscular vein, bilateral, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly. Early diagnosis and appropriate management can help prevent complications and ensure your overall well-being.