Common variable immunodeficiency, unspecified digital illustration

Common variable immunodeficiency, unspecified Save


ICD-10 code: D83.9

Disease category: D83: Common variable immunodeficiency

What is Common Variable Immunodeficiency, Unspecified?

Common Variable Immunodeficiency, Unspecified (CVID) is a rare immune system disorder that affects people of all ages. It is characterized by a decreased ability to produce antibodies, which are proteins that help the body fight infections. CVID can lead to recurrent infections, autoimmune disorders, and an increased risk of certain types of cancer.

Causes of Common Variable Immunodeficiency, Unspecified

The exact cause of CVID is not known. However, it is believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Studies have shown that certain genes may play a role in the development of CVID. Environmental factors such as exposure to toxins or infections may also contribute to the development of the condition.

Symptoms of Common Variable Immunodeficiency, Unspecified
  1. Recurrent bacterial infections such as pneumonia, sinusitis, and bronchitis
  2. Recurrent viral infections such as herpes and hepatitis
  3. Chronic diarrhea
  4. Autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus
  5. Increased risk of certain types of cancer such as lymphoma and gastric cancer
Diagnosis of Common Variable Immunodeficiency, Unspecified

Diagnosis of CVID can be challenging as the symptoms are often similar to other immune system disorders. Blood tests are usually done to check for the presence of antibodies and to determine if they are working properly. X-rays and CT scans may also be done to check for lung damage or other abnormalities.

Treatment of Common Variable Immunodeficiency, Unspecified

There is no cure for CVID, but treatment can help manage the symptoms and prevent complications. Antibiotic therapy is often used to prevent or treat bacterial infections. Immunoglobulin therapy may also be used to replace the missing antibodies. In some cases, corticosteroids and other immunosuppressive drugs may be used to manage autoimmune disorders.

Conclusion

Common Variable Immunodeficiency, Unspecified is a rare immune system disorder that can lead to recurrent infections, autoimmune disorders, and an increased risk of certain types of cancer. While there is no cure for CVID, treatment can help manage the symptoms and prevent complications.

Treatment of Common variable immunodeficiency, unspecified:

Common Variable Immunodeficiency: Understanding the Disease

Common Variable Immunodeficiency (CVID) is a rare disease that affects the immune system. CVID is characterized by low levels of immunoglobulins, which are proteins that help fight infections. People with CVID are more susceptible to infections such as bacterial, viral, and fungal infections. CVID is an unspecified disorde...

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