Deformity of bilateral orbits due to trauma or surgery Save

Deformity of Bilateral Orbits Due to Trauma or Surgery

Orbital trauma or surgery can cause damage to the facial bones, leading to deformity of the bilateral orbits. The orbits are the bony sockets that hold the eyes and other structures, including nerves, blood vessels, and muscles. Any injury to the orbits can cause a range of problems, including double vision, loss of vision, and cosmetic deformity.

1. Causes of Bilateral Orbital Deformity

A blunt force trauma to the face or head can cause fractures to the facial bones, including the orbital bones. The bones may become displaced, leading to a change in the position of the eyes and other structures within the orbit. Similarly, surgical procedures that involve the orbits may lead to deformity if the bones are not repositioned correctly or if there is a complication during the surgery.

2. Symptoms of Bilateral Orbital Deformity

The most common symptom of orbital deformity is a change in the appearance of the eyes or the area surrounding them. The eyes may appear sunken or protruded, and there may be asymmetry between the two eyes. Other symptoms may include double vision, loss of vision, pain, and difficulty moving the eyes.

3. Diagnosis of Bilateral Orbital Deformity

A physical exam of the face and eyes can help diagnose orbital deformity. Imaging tests, such as CT scans or MRI, may also be necessary to assess the extent of the damage and determine the best course of treatment.

4. Treatment of Bilateral Orbital Deformity

Treatment for orbital deformity depends on the severity of the injury and the extent of the damage. In some cases, no treatment may be necessary, as the body may naturally heal the bones and tissues. However, in more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to reposition the bones or restore the eyes to their normal position. Other treatments may include the use of eye patches or corrective lenses to improve vision.

5. Prevention of Bilateral Orbital Deformity

Preventing orbital deformity involves taking precautions to avoid injury to the face and head. This includes wearing protective gear during sports or other high-risk activities and avoiding situations that may result in blunt force trauma to the face. Additionally, following proper post-operative care instructions can help prevent complications that may lead to orbital deformity.

Overall, deformity of the bilateral orbits due to trauma or surgery can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life. However, with proper diagnosis and