Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral Save

Understanding Diabetes Mellitus Due to Underlying Condition with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with Combined Traction Retinal Detachment and Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment, Bilateral

Diabetes mellitus due to an underlying condition with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral is a complex medical condition that affects the eyes of individuals with diabetes. This condition is characterized by the presence of both proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and combined traction retinal detachment (TRD) along with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in both eyes.

Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is a severe form of diabetic retinopathy, a condition that occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in the retina. As a result, abnormal blood vessels grow on the surface of the retina, leading to vision problems. In the case of combined traction retinal detachment, the abnormal growth of new blood vessels causes the retina to pull away from the back of the eye, affecting vision even further. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment occurs when a tear or break in the retina allows fluid to accumulate, causing the retina to detach.

People with diabetes are at an increased risk of developing these complications due to the long-term effects of high blood sugar levels on the blood vessels. It is important for individuals with diabetes to manage their blood sugar levels, as well as undergo regular eye examinations to detect any signs of diabetic retinopathy.

1. Causes: The underlying cause of diabetes mellitus due to an underlying condition with PDR, TRD, and RRD is the presence of diabetes itself. Uncontrolled blood sugar levels over time lead to the development of diabetic retinopathy, which can progress to the proliferative stage. The abnormal growth of new blood vessels on the retina and the subsequent pulling of the retina away from the back of the eye contribute to combined traction retinal detachment. Additionally, the presence of tears or breaks in the retina leads to rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.
2. Symptoms: The symptoms of this condition include blurred or distorted vision, floaters in the field of vision, sudden onset of flashes of light, and a curtain-like shadow over the visual field. These symptoms may occur in one or both eyes.
3. Diagnosis: To diagnose diabetes mellitus due to an underlying condition with PDR, TRD, and RRD, an ophthalmologist will perform a comprehensive eye examination. This may include visual acuity tests, dilated eye exams, fundus photography, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and fluorescein angiography.
4. Management: The management of this condition typically involves addressing the underlying diabetes through lifestyle

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   Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition that affects millions of people worldwide. One of its complications is diabetic retinopathy, which can lead to vision loss if left untreated. ...

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