Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye Save

Understanding Diabetes Mellitus due to Underlying Conditions with Severe Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with Macular Edema, Unspecified Eye

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic condition that occurs when the body is unable to produce enough insulin or effectively use the insulin it produces. This leads to high blood sugar levels, which can damage various organs and tissues in the body, including the eyes.

Severe Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with Macular Edema, Unspecified Eye, is a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes. It occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in the retina, leading to swelling and fluid buildup in the macula, which is the central part of the retina that is responsible for clear, sharp vision.

Diabetes Mellitus can be caused by underlying conditions such as obesity, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol levels. These conditions can cause insulin resistance, making it difficult for the body to use insulin effectively, leading to high blood sugar levels.

It is essential to manage Diabetes Mellitus and its complications to prevent further damage to the eyes and other organs in the body. This can be achieved through a combination of lifestyle changes, medication, and regular check-ups with a healthcare provider.

1. Lifestyle changes: Eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, and quitting smoking can help manage Diabetes Mellitus and reduce the risk of complications.
2. Medication: Medications such as insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents can help lower blood sugar levels and manage Diabetes Mellitus.
3. Regular check-ups: Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider, including eye exams, can help detect and manage complications of Diabetes Mellitus, such as Severe Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with Macular Edema, Unspecified Eye.

It is essential to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of Diabetes Mellitus, including increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision, and slow healing of cuts and wounds. Early detection and management of Diabetes Mellitus can help prevent complications and improve overall health and quality of life.