Displaced fracture of body of unspecified calcaneus, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion Save

Displaced Fracture of Body of Unspecified Calcaneus: Understanding Fracture with Malunion

A displaced fracture of the body of the calcaneus is a severe injury that affects the heel bone, often resulting from a high-energy impact. When the fractured bones do not heal properly and form a misaligned or malunited structure, it is referred to as a fracture with malunion. In this subsequent encounter, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and complications associated with this condition.

1. Causes: Displaced fractures of the calcaneus typically occur due to traumatic incidents like falls from heights, motor vehicle accidents, or sports injuries. The forceful impact can lead to the bones breaking and shifting out of their normal position, resulting in a displaced fracture.
2. Symptoms: Patients with a displaced calcaneal fracture may experience severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot. Additionally, deformity or abnormal appearance of the heel may be observed.
3. Complications: When a fracture heals in a malunited position, it can cause various complications. These include chronic pain, limited mobility, altered gait, arthritis, and the development of foot deformities.

Diagnosing a displaced calcaneal fracture with malunion involves a thorough physical examination, medical history review, and imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans. These investigations help determine the severity of the fracture and the extent of misalignment.

It is crucial to seek prompt medical attention for a displaced calcaneal fracture to prevent complications and ensure proper healing. Treatment options for this condition may include immobilization with a cast or brace, non-weight bearing, physical therapy, or in severe cases, surgical intervention.

Fracture with malunion can be challenging to manage, but with early intervention and appropriate treatment, patients can achieve improved functionality and minimize long-term complications.

In conclusion, a displaced fracture of the body of the calcaneus with malunion is a serious condition that requires timely medical attention. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and potential complications associated with this fracture can help individuals recognize the importance of seeking appropriate care. Remember, consulting with a qualified healthcare professional is essential for an accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment plan.