Displaced longitudinal fracture of left patella, subsequent encounter for closed fracture with nonunion Save

Displaced Longitudinal Fracture of Left Patella: Understanding the Condition

A displaced longitudinal fracture of the left patella refers to a specific type of knee injury where the patella bone breaks along its length, causing a separation between the fractured parts. This condition usually occurs due to a significant impact or trauma to the knee area.

When a patient has a subsequent encounter for a closed fracture with nonunion, it means that they have sought medical attention after the initial injury, and the fractured parts of the patella have not yet healed or fused together properly.

It is important to note that this article will not cover the treatment options for this condition. Instead, we will focus on understanding the nature of the injury and the implications of a nonunion.

1. Causes: Displaced longitudinal fractures of the left patella typically occur as a result of high-energy trauma, such as a fall, sports-related injury, or motor vehicle accident. The forceful impact on the knee causes the patella to fracture along its length.
2. Symptoms: Common symptoms of this condition include severe pain, swelling, difficulty moving the knee, and a visible deformity. The patient may also experience limited range of motion and instability in the knee joint.
3. Diagnosis: To diagnose a displaced longitudinal fracture of the left patella, a healthcare professional will conduct a thorough physical examination and may order imaging tests such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. These tests help determine the location and severity of the fracture.
4. Nonunion: Nonunion occurs when the fractured parts of the patella fail to heal and fuse together properly. This can be due to various factors, including poor blood supply to the area, infection, or inadequate immobilization of the knee. Nonunion can lead to persistent pain, instability, and functional limitations.

In conclusion, a displaced longitudinal fracture of the left patella is a significant knee injury that requires medical attention. If left untreated or if nonunion occurs, it can result in chronic pain and functional impairment. If you suspect you have this condition, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.