Displaced osteochondral fracture of unspecified patella, subsequent encounter for closed fracture with nonunion Save

Displaced Osteochondral Fracture of Unspecified Patella: A Subsequent Encounter for Closed Fracture with Nonunion

An osteochondral fracture of the patella occurs when the cartilage and underlying bone in the kneecap become damaged due to trauma or injury. In some cases, the fracture may displace and result in a nonunion.

This type of fracture is often caused by a direct blow to the knee or a forceful landing on the kneecap. Athletes, particularly those involved in high-impact sports or activities, are more prone to these injuries.

When an osteochondral fracture of the patella is displaced and does not heal properly, it is referred to as a nonunion. A subsequent encounter for a closed fracture with nonunion indicates that the patient is receiving further medical attention for this specific condition.

Diagnosing a nonunion typically involves a thorough physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans. These tests help the healthcare provider determine the extent of the fracture and assess any associated damage to the surrounding structures.

1. Signs and Symptoms:

Patients with a displaced osteochondral fracture of the patella may experience symptoms such as knee pain, swelling, instability, difficulty walking or bearing weight, and limited range of motion. These symptoms can significantly impact daily activities and quality of life.

2. Causes and Risk Factors:

As previously mentioned, direct trauma to the knee, such as a fall or a sports-related injury, is the most common cause of an osteochondral fracture of the patella. High-impact sports, repetitive stress on the knee joint, and previous knee injuries increase the risk of developing this condition.

3. Diagnosis:

Medical professionals will conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's medical history, perform a physical examination, and order imaging tests to confirm the diagnosis and assess the extent of the fracture and any associated damage to the knee joint.

4. Treatment Options:

It is important to note that this article will not cover treatment options for displaced osteochondral fractures of the patella. However, treatment may involve non-surgical approaches such as immobilization, physical therapy, and pain management. In more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.

Seeking medical attention promptly is crucial for individuals experiencing symptoms associated with a displaced osteochondral fracture of the patella. A healthcare professional will provide an accurate diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options to promote healing and improve the patient's overall well-being.