Displaced subtrochanteric fracture of left femur, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC Save

Displaced Subtrochanteric Fracture of Left Femur: An Overview

A displaced subtrochanteric fracture of the left femur is a severe type of injury that requires immediate medical attention. This article presents an overview of this specific fracture, focusing on the initial encounter for open fracture types IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC.

1. Definition:

A subtrochanteric fracture occurs below the lesser trochanter, which is the bony prominence on the upper end of the femur. When this fracture is displaced, it means that the broken bone fragments have moved out of alignment.

2. Causes:

Displaced subtrochanteric fractures are often the result of high-energy trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or falls from significant heights. These fractures can also occur due to underlying bone conditions, such as osteoporosis.

3. Symptoms:

The most common symptoms of a displaced subtrochanteric fracture include severe pain in the hip or thigh, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. In open fractures, where the skin is broken, there may be an additional risk of infection.

4. Diagnosis:

To diagnose a displaced subtrochanteric fracture, medical professionals rely on a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests. X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans are commonly used to assess the severity and exact location of the fracture.

5. Treatment:

Note: Please consult your healthcare provider for information on treatment options.

6. Complications:

Complications associated with displaced subtrochanteric fractures can include delayed healing, nonunion (the fractured bone fails to heal), malunion (the fractured bone heals in an incorrect position), infection, and nerve or blood vessel damage.

7. Recovery and Rehabilitation:

Recovery from a displaced subtrochanteric fracture can be a long process. Depending on the severity, treatment may involve surgical intervention, followed by a period of immobilization using casts, braces, or traction. Physical therapy is crucial for restoring strength, flexibility, and mobility in the affected leg.

1. Definition
2. Causes
3. Symptoms
4. Diagnosis
5. Treatment
6. Complications
7. Recovery and Rehabilitation

In conclusion, a displaced subtrochanteric fracture of the left femur is a