Displaced transverse fracture of shaft of humerus, unspecified arm, sequela Save

Displaced Transverse Fracture of Shaft of Humerus, Unspecified Arm, Sequela

A displaced transverse fracture of the shaft of the humerus is a specific type of arm injury that occurs when the bone in the upper arm breaks in a horizontal pattern. This fracture may result in bone displacement, causing the broken ends to separate from each other. When left untreated or inadequately treated, this condition can lead to long-term complications, known as sequela.

Common symptoms of a displaced transverse fracture of the shaft of the humerus include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the affected arm. In some cases, a visible deformity may be present, indicating the displacement of the bone fragments.

Causes:

Several factors can lead to the occurrence of this fracture, including:

1. Direct impact to the arm: A strong blow or forceful trauma to the upper arm can cause the bone to fracture.
2. Falls: Landing on an outstretched arm during a fall can result in a displaced transverse fracture.
3. Sports-related injuries: Participating in contact sports or activities that involve repetitive arm motions can increase the risk of this type of fracture.

Diagnosis:

To diagnose a displaced transverse fracture of the shaft of the humerus, a medical professional will typically perform a physical examination and may request imaging tests such as X-rays or a CT scan. These tests help determine the severity of the fracture and assist in planning the appropriate treatment.

Treatment:

(The treatment section has been deliberately omitted as per your request.)

Sequela:

When a displaced transverse fracture is not properly treated, it can lead to long-term complications or sequela. These complications may include:

1. Malunion: Improper healing of the bone can result in misalignment, leading to functional impairment.
2. Nonunion: In some cases, the bone fragments may fail to heal together, resulting in a nonunion.
3. Restricted range of motion: Without appropriate treatment, the range of motion in the affected arm may be limited.
4. Chronic pain: The continuing discomfort in the arm can persist and become a chronic issue.

In conclusion, a displaced transverse fracture of the shaft of the humerus is a significant arm injury that, if left untreated, can result in long-term complications known as sequela. It is crucial to seek immediate medical attention for proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment to prevent these complications and ensure a successful recovery.