Displaced transverse fracture of unspecified patella, subsequent encounter for open fracture type I or II with nonunion Save

Displaced Transverse Fracture of Unspecified Patella: Understanding the Basics

A displaced transverse fracture of the patella is a specific type of knee injury that occurs when the patella (kneecap) breaks into two or more pieces. This article focuses on the subsequent encounter for open fracture type I or II with nonunion, providing essential information about this condition.

Caused by trauma or a severe blow to the knee, this type of fracture is characterized by the horizontal separation of the patella fragments. The displacement refers to the misalignment of the broken pieces, which can significantly affect the functioning of the knee joint.

1. Symptoms: Individuals with a displaced transverse fracture of the patella may experience intense pain, swelling, and bruising around the knee. Additionally, there may be difficulty in straightening or bending the knee, and a noticeable deformity may be present.
2. Diagnosis: Medical professionals typically diagnose this fracture through a combination of physical examination, X-rays, and sometimes, computed tomography (CT) scans. These tests help determine the severity of the fracture and aid in planning appropriate treatment.
3. Complications: In some cases, a displaced transverse fracture of the patella can result in nonunion, which means the fractured bones fail to heal properly. Nonunion can be accompanied by chronic pain, limited mobility, and instability in the knee joint.
4. Treatment: While we won't delve into treatment details in this article, it's important to note that addressing a displaced transverse fracture of the patella typically involves surgical intervention. Surgeons may use various techniques to realign the patella fragments, such as open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF).

It's crucial to seek medical attention promptly if you suspect a displaced transverse fracture of the patella. Early intervention can help prevent complications and improve the chances of a successful recovery.

Remember, this article serves as a general overview of the condition and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.