Dissection of iliac artery digital illustration

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ICD-10 code: I77.72

Disease category: I77.7: Other arterial dissection

Dissection of Iliac Artery: Understanding the Condition

When it comes to vascular health, the iliac artery plays a crucial role in supplying blood to the lower limbs. However, in some cases, this artery can develop a condition known as iliac artery dissection. This condition occurs when a tear or separation forms in the inner lining of the iliac artery, leading to potential complications.

It's important to note that iliac artery dissection is a rare condition, but it can have severe consequences if left untreated. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and risk factors associated with this condition can help individuals recognize the signs and seek timely medical attention.

Causes and Symptoms

Iliac artery dissection can be caused by various factors, including high blood pressure, atherosclerosis (narrowing of the arteries), trauma, or connective tissue disorders. In some cases, the exact cause may be unknown.

The symptoms of iliac artery dissection can vary depending on the severity and location of the tear. Common symptoms include sudden and severe abdominal or back pain, leg pain, numbness, or weakness. Some individuals may also experience a pulsating sensation in the abdomen or noticeable differences in blood pressure between the arms and legs.

Risk Factors

Several factors can increase the risk of developing iliac artery dissection. These include smoking, obesity, a family history of arterial dissection or aneurysms, and certain medical conditions such as high cholesterol, diabetes, or hypertension.

It's important to note that iliac artery dissection can occur at any age, but it is more commonly seen in individuals over the age of 50.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosing iliac artery dissection typically involves a combination of medical history evaluation, physical examination, and imaging tests. Imaging techniques such as ultrasound, computed tomography angiography (CTA), or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) can provide detailed images of the artery to determine the extent of the dissection.

While this article does not cover treatment, it's important to note that the management of iliac artery dissection involves a multidisciplinary approach. Treatment options may include medications to control blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications, endovascular repair, or surgical intervention.

Conclusion

Iliac artery dissection is a rare but serious condition that can lead to complications if not properly diagnosed and treated. Recognizing the causes, symptoms, and risk factors associated with this condition is crucial for seeking timely medical attention. If you experience any sudden or severe abdominal, back, or leg pain, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation.

  1. Understanding

    Treatment of Dissection of iliac artery:

    Treatment Options for Dissection of Iliac Artery

    Dissection of the iliac artery is a serious medical condition that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. This condition occurs when the inner layer of the iliac artery tears, causing blood to flow between the layers and potentially leading to restricted blood flow or even organ damage. Treatment options for dissection of the iliac...

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