Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye Save

Understanding Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Diabetic Macular Edema

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by high blood glucose levels due to insufficient insulin production or insulin resistance. While the most common form of diabetes is type 2 diabetes, drug or chemical-induced diabetes can also occur.

Drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus is a type of diabetes that occurs due to the use of certain medications or chemicals. Some medications that can cause drug-induced diabetes include corticosteroids, certain anti-psychotics, and some HIV medications. While chemical-induced diabetes can occur due to exposure to certain chemicals such as pesticides, solvents, and other toxic substances.

One of the complications of diabetes mellitus is diabetic macular edema (DME). DME is a condition that affects the retina of the eye and can lead to vision loss. It occurs when fluid accumulates in the macula, a part of the retina responsible for central vision. DME is a common complication of diabetes and can occur in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

However, the good news is that drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema can be resolved with the right treatment. Treatment options for DME include medications such as anti-VEGF injections, corticosteroid injections, and laser treatment.

1. Anti-VEGF injections: These injections are used to reduce the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the retina. They work by blocking a protein called vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).
2. Corticosteroid injections: These injections are used to reduce inflammation in the eye and can help reduce swelling in the macula.
3. Laser treatment: Laser treatment is used to seal leaking blood vessels in the retina. This can help reduce the amount of fluid in the macula and improve vision.

If you are experiencing symptoms of drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, it is important to seek medical treatment as soon as possible. With the right treatment, you can resolve this condition and prevent further vision loss.