Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral Save

Understanding Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that is characterized by high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period. There are several types of diabetes, and one of them is drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus. This type of diabetes occurs due to specific medications or chemicals that affect insulin function.

Severe Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR) is a complication of diabetes mellitus that affects the blood vessels in the retina. When left untreated, it can lead to blindness. This condition usually occurs in people who have had diabetes for a long time. Bilateral NPDR means that both eyes are affected.

Causes of Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus

The exact cause of drug or chemical-induced diabetes is not known. However, certain medications and chemicals have been found to increase the risk of developing diabetes. Some of them include:

1. Steroids
2. Antipsychotics
3. Antiretroviral drugs
4. Immunosuppressive agents
5. Diuretics

Symptoms of Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Severe NPDR without Macular Edema, Bilateral

The symptoms of drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus are similar to those of other types of diabetes. Some of the symptoms include:

• Increased thirst
• Frequent urination
• Fatigue
• Blurred vision

Severe NPDR without macular edema, bilateral, can cause vision problems such as blurred vision, floaters, and difficulty seeing at night.

Conclusion

Drug or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus with severe NPDR without macular edema, bilateral, is a serious condition that can lead to blindness if left untreated. It is essential to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of diabetes or vision problems. Avoiding medications and chemicals that increase the risk of developing diabetes is also crucial in preventing the condition.