Epigastric pain digital illustration

Epigastric pain Save


ICD-10 code: R10.13

Disease category: R10.1: Pain localized to upper abdomen

Understanding Epigastric Pain: Causes and Symptoms

Epigastric pain refers to discomfort or pain that originates in the epigastric region, which is the upper central part of the abdomen, just below the ribcage. This type of pain can range from mild to severe and may be indicative of an underlying health condition. Let's explore some common causes and symptoms of epigastric pain.

  1. Gastritis: Inflammation of the stomach lining, known as gastritis, is a common cause of epigastric pain. It can be caused by factors like excessive alcohol consumption, prolonged usage of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria.
  2. Peptic Ulcers: Epigastric pain can also be a result of peptic ulcers, which are open sores that develop in the lining of the stomach or the upper part of the small intestine. These ulcers can be caused by long-term usage of NSAIDs, infection with H. pylori bacteria, or excessive acid production in the stomach.
  3. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): GERD is a chronic condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. This can lead to epigastric pain, heartburn, regurgitation, and other related symptoms.
  4. Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas, known as pancreatitis, can cause severe epigastric pain. This condition can be triggered by factors like gallstones, heavy alcohol consumption, or certain medications.
  5. Other Causes: Epigastric pain can also result from factors such as indigestion, gas, overeating, or muscle strain in the abdominal wall.

When experiencing epigastric pain, individuals may also encounter additional symptoms such as bloating, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, or a burning sensation in the stomach. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Remember that this article is intended for informational purposes only and should not substitute professional medical advice. If you are experiencing epigastric pain or any concerning symptoms, please seek medical attention promptly.

Treatment of Epigastric pain:

Treatment Options for Epigastric Pain

Epigastric pain, also known as upper abdominal pain, is a common symptom that can be caused by various underlying conditions. If you're experiencing this discomfort, it's important to understand the available treatment options to alleviate your pain effectively.

  1. Identify the Cause: The first step in treating epi...

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