External constriction of middle front wall of thorax, subsequent encounter Save

External Constriction of Middle Front Wall of Thorax, Subsequent Encounter

External constriction of the middle front wall of the thorax refers to a condition where the chest wall is compressed or constricted from the outside. This constriction can lead to difficulty breathing and discomfort in the chest. The subsequent encounter refers to a follow-up visit after the initial diagnosis.

The cause of external constriction can vary and can include trauma to the chest wall, such as from a car accident or a fall. It can also be caused by medical conditions such as obesity, pregnancy, or a tumor. The diagnosis of external constriction is made through a physical exam, imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans, and sometimes a biopsy.

During a subsequent encounter, the focus is on monitoring the patient's condition and managing the symptoms associated with external constriction. The treatment plan will depend on the underlying cause of the constriction and may include medications, physical therapy, or surgery.

1. Medications: Depending on the cause of the external constriction, medications may be prescribed to manage symptoms such as pain or difficulty breathing. Pain relievers such as acetaminophen or anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen may be recommended. In some cases, steroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation.
2. Physical Therapy: If the constriction is caused by a muscular or skeletal issue, physical therapy may be recommended. Exercises can help strengthen the muscles and improve mobility. This may be done in conjunction with other treatments such as medications or surgery.
3. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be required to relieve the constriction. This may involve removing a tumor or repairing a damaged chest wall. The type of surgery will depend on the underlying cause of the constriction and the severity of the condition.

Overall, external constriction of the middle front wall of the thorax can be a serious condition that requires close monitoring and management. With proper treatment and care, however, most patients can manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.