Exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common eye condition that affects millions of people worldwide. This article will provide an overview of bilateral exudative AMD with inactive scar, focusing on its causes, symptoms, and risk factors. Please note that this article does not cover treatment options for this condition.
Causes:
The exact cause of exudative AMD is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Age is a significant risk factor, as the condition primarily affects older individuals. Other factors that may contribute to the development of this condition include smoking, high blood pressure, and a family history of AMD.
Symptoms:
Exudative AMD typically affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. Common symptoms include blurred or distorted vision, difficulty reading or recognizing faces, and the appearance of dark or empty areas in the central vision. In cases of bilateral exudative AMD, both eyes are affected.
Risk Factors:
Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing exudative AMD. As mentioned earlier, age is a significant factor, with individuals over 50 being at higher risk. Smoking is another major risk factor that can accelerate the progression of AMD. Additionally, having a family history of the condition or certain genetic variations can increase the susceptibility to developing bilateral exudative AMD.
Diagnosis:
Diagnosing exudative AMD involves a comprehensive eye examination, which may include visual acuity tests, dilated eye exams, and imaging tests like optical coherence tomography (OCT) or fluorescein angiography (FA). These tests help the ophthalmologist determine if there is any fluid leakage or the presence of inactive scars in the macula.
Exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition that affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. When the macula is damaged, it can lead to significant vision loss and impairment.
If you have been diagnosed with exudative...
To see full information about treatment please Sign up or Log in