Fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome, first trimester Save
ICD-10 code: O43.011
Disease category: O43.01: Fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome
Fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome, first trimester
Fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome, also known as twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome, occurs in about 10-15% of identical twin pregnancies where the twins share a placenta. It is a condition where blood flows unequally between the twins, causing one twin to receive too much blood (the recipient) and the other to receive too little blood (the donor).
The first trimester is an important time to monitor for this condition as it can lead to complications such as miscarriage, preterm labor, and fetal growth restriction. If fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome is suspected, further diagnostic tests will be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
During the first trimester, the placenta is still developing and growing. Abnormalities in the placenta can lead to fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome. It is important to monitor the growth and development of the placenta during this time to detect any potential issues early on.
- Ultrasound: An ultrasound can be used to detect any abnormalities in the placenta or changes in blood flow between the twins.
- Doppler: A Doppler ultrasound can be used to measure blood flow in the umbilical cord, which can indicate if there is an imbalance in blood flow between the twins.
- Amniocentesis: This test involves taking a sample of amniotic fluid to check for signs of the condition.
If fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome is diagnosed in the first trimester, close monitoring and management will be necessary to ensure the best possible outcomes for both twins. This may involve more frequent ultrasounds and monitoring of the growth and development of the twins.
While fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome can be a serious condition, early detection and management can greatly improve outcomes for both twins. If you are pregnant with identical twins, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about monitoring for this condition in the first trimester.
Treatment of Fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome, first trimester:
Treatment Options for Fetomaternal Placental Transfusion Syndrome in the First Trimester
Fetomaternal placental transfusion syndrome (FMPTS) is a rare disorder that occurs during pregnancy. It happens when blood flows from the fetus to the mother through the placenta, leading to a decrease in fetal blood volume. FMPTS can be a life-threatening condition for the fetus, especially if...
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