Filamentary keratitis, bilateral digital illustration

Filamentary keratitis, bilateral Save


ICD-10 code: H16.123

Disease category: H16.12: Filamentary keratitis

Filamentary Keratitis, Bilateral: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Filamentary keratitis is a condition characterized by the formation of small, thread-like filaments or strands on the surface of the cornea. This condition affects both eyes, leading to bilateral filamentary keratitis. It can cause discomfort, pain, and vision disturbances. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and management of this condition.

Causes of Filamentary Keratitis

Filamentary keratitis can be caused by various underlying factors. Some common causes include:

  1. Dry Eye Syndrome: Insufficient tear production or poor tear quality can lead to corneal dryness, making it more susceptible to filament formation.
  2. Corneal Trauma: Any injury or trauma to the cornea may trigger the development of filamentary keratitis.
  3. Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids can disrupt the normal tear film, leading to filament formation.
  4. Corneal Abrasion: A scratch or injury to the cornea can cause filamentary keratitis to occur.
  5. Other Eye Conditions: Certain eye conditions, such as keratoconjunctivitis sicca, exposure keratopathy, or corneal dystrophy, can contribute to filamentary keratitis.
Symptoms of Filamentary Keratitis

The most common symptoms of filamentary keratitis include:

  • Foreign body sensation in the eyes
  • Eye redness and irritation
  • Excessive tearing
  • Blurred or fluctuating vision
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Discomfort when blinking
Management of Filamentary Keratitis

Effective management of filamentary keratitis involves addressing the underlying causes and providing symptomatic relief. Some management strategies include:

  1. Lubricating Eye Drops: Artificial tears or lubricating eye drops can help alleviate dryness and provide relief from symptoms.
  2. Eyelid Hygiene: Practicing good eyelid hygiene, including warm compresses and gentle cleaning, can help manage blepharitis and reduce filament formation.
  3. Contact Lens Evaluation: If you wear contact lenses, your eye care professional may evaluate your fit and recommend changes if necessary.
  4. Punctal Plugs:

    Treatment of Filamentary keratitis, bilateral:

    Treatment Options for Filamentary Keratitis, Bilateral

    Filamentary keratitis is a condition characterized by the formation of small, thread-like filaments on the cornea. When this condition affects both eyes, it is referred to as bilateral filamentary keratitis. If you have been diagnosed with this condition, it is essential to understand the available treatment options to manage t...

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