Follicular cyst of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified Save

Follicular Cyst of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue, Unspecified

A follicular cyst of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified, is a common condition that affects the hair follicles and surrounding tissues. This type of cyst typically develops when a hair follicle becomes clogged with oil, dead skin cells, or other debris, leading to the formation of a small, round bump on the skin. While these cysts are usually harmless, they can sometimes become inflamed or infected.

These cysts can occur in various parts of the body where hair follicles are present, such as the scalp, face, neck, back, and groin area. They are more common in areas with a higher concentration of hair follicles, such as the scalp. Follicular cysts are often painless and may go unnoticed until they grow larger or become inflamed.

Common symptoms of a follicular cyst include a small, round bump on the skin, often with a central punctum or opening. The bump may be flesh-colored, pink, or slightly red. In some cases, the cyst may discharge a thick, yellowish substance. It's important not to squeeze or pick at the cyst, as this can lead to infection or scarring.

1. Causes

The exact cause of follicular cysts is not always known, but certain factors may contribute to their development. These include hormonal imbalances, excess oil production, and the presence of bacteria on the skin. Additionally, trauma to the skin, such as from shaving or waxing, can sometimes trigger the formation of a cyst.

2. Diagnosis

A dermatologist can diagnose a follicular cyst through a physical examination. In some cases, they may perform a biopsy to rule out other conditions or confirm the diagnosis.

3. Treatment

Treatment options for follicular cysts may include drainage to relieve discomfort or prevent infection. However, it is important not to attempt drainage at home. If the cyst becomes infected or inflamed, your dermatologist may prescribe antibiotics or recommend other interventions.

If you notice a small, round bump on your skin that persists or becomes inflamed, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist. They can provide an accurate diagnosis and guide you on the appropriate course of action.

Remember, early intervention and proper care can help prevent complications and ensure a smooth recovery.