Gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnancy, unspecified control Save

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy, Unspecified Control: What You Need to Know

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy. It is caused by hormonal changes that affect the way your body processes glucose. If left uncontrolled, GDM can lead to serious health complications for both you and your baby. In this article, we will discuss the importance of controlling GDM during pregnancy, some ways to do so, and what to expect if you have been diagnosed with this condition.

1. Why is controlling GDM important?

Controlling GDM is important because it can help prevent complications for both you and your baby. Uncontrolled GDM can cause your baby to grow too large, which can lead to problems during delivery. It can also increase your baby's risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life. For you, uncontrolled GDM can increase your risk of developing high blood pressure and preeclampsia, a serious condition that can lead to premature delivery and other complications.

2. How can GDM be controlled during pregnancy?

The most effective way to control GDM during pregnancy is through a combination of diet and exercise. Your doctor will work with you to develop a meal plan that will help keep your blood sugar levels in check. You may also be advised to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and to engage in regular physical activity, such as walking or swimming. In some cases, medication may be necessary to control GDM.

3. What can you expect if you have been diagnosed with GDM?

If you have been diagnosed with GDM, your doctor will work with you to develop a treatment plan that will help keep your blood sugar levels under control. You will likely need to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly and make changes to your diet and exercise routine. You may also need to take medication to help control your blood sugar levels. Your doctor will monitor you and your baby closely throughout your pregnancy to ensure that you are both healthy.

In conclusion, controlling GDM during pregnancy is essential for the health of both you and your baby. By following your doctor's advice, monitoring your blood sugar levels, and making changes to your diet and exercise routine, you can help prevent complications and ensure a healthy pregnancy and delivery.