Gonococcal conjunctivitis digital illustration

Gonococcal conjunctivitis Save


ICD-10 code: A54.31

Disease category: A54.3: Gonococcal infection of eye

Gonococcal Conjunctivitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Gonococcal conjunctivitis is a highly contagious form of conjunctivitis caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This sexually transmitted infection can lead to severe eye discomfort and, if left untreated, potentially serious complications. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and preventive measures is crucial in managing this condition.

Causes:

Gonococcal conjunctivitis is primarily caused by the transmission of the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium through direct contact with infected genital secretions, such as during sexual activity. Newborn babies can also contract this infection during delivery if the mother is infected.

Symptoms:

  1. Redness and swelling of the conjunctiva (the thin, clear tissue lining the eyelids and covering the white part of the eye)
  2. Yellowish or greenish discharge from the eye
  3. Eye pain and discomfort
  4. Increased sensitivity to light
  5. Blurred vision

Gonococcal conjunctivitis symptoms usually develop within 2 to 7 days after exposure to the infection.

Prevention:

To prevent the transmission of gonococcal conjunctivitis, it is important to practice safe sex. Using barrier methods, such as condoms, can significantly reduce the risk of infection. Regular testing for sexually transmitted infections is also crucial, especially for individuals who engage in high-risk sexual behaviors.

For newborns, eye prophylaxis is commonly administered to prevent gonococcal conjunctivitis soon after birth. This involves applying an antibiotic ointment or drops to the baby's eyes, which helps kill any potential bacteria transmitted during delivery.

Conclusion:

Gonococcal conjunctivitis is a highly contagious eye infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Recognizing the symptoms and taking preventive measures can help reduce the risk of transmission. If you suspect you have gonococcal conjunctivitis or have been exposed to someone with the infection, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.

Treatment of Gonococcal conjunctivitis:

Treatment Options for Gonococcal Conjunctivitis

Gonococcal conjunctivitis, also known as gonorrheal conjunctivitis, is a highly contagious eye infection caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications and permanent vision loss. However, with prompt and appropriate treatment, the infection can be effectively managed. Here are som...

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