Hemiplegic Migraine, Not Intractable, Without Status Migrainosus

If you have ever experienced a severe headache, then you know how debilitating it can be. One type of headache that can be particularly distressing is hemiplegic migraine. This condition is a rare form of migraine that can cause temporary paralysis on one side of the body. In this article, we will discuss what hemiplegic migraine is, its symptoms, and how it is diagnosed.

Symptoms of Hemiplegic Migraine

The symptoms of hemiplegic migraine can vary from person to person. Some people may experience aura, which is a warning sign that a migraine is about to occur. The aura can include visual disturbances such as flashing lights or blind spots, as well as physical symptoms such as tingling or numbness in the face, arm, or leg on one side of the body. During the headache phase, which can last several hours to several days, people with hemiplegic migraine may experience severe pain on one side of the head. They may also experience nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. In some cases, hemiplegic migraine can cause temporary paralysis on one side of the body.

Diagnosis of Hemiplegic Migraine

To diagnose hemiplegic migraine, a doctor will review your medical history and perform a physical exam. They may also order imaging tests such as a CT scan or MRI to rule out other causes of your symptoms. If you have a family history of hemiplegic migraine, your doctor may also recommend genetic testing. There are several genes that have been linked to hemiplegic migraine, and knowing whether you have one of these genes can help with diagnosis and treatment.

Conclusion

Hemiplegic migraine is a rare form of migraine that can cause temporary paralysis on one side of the body. While it can be a frightening and debilitating condition, it is important to remember that it is not intractable and does not always lead to status migrainosus, a severe and potentially life-threatening complication. If you experience symptoms of hemiplegic migraine, it is important to see a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.