Hemophilus meningitis Save
ICD-10 code: G00.0
Disease category: G00: Bacterial meningitis, not elsewhere classified
Hemophilus Meningitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Hemophilus meningitis is a rare but serious bacterial infection that affects the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The condition is caused by the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and can be life-threatening if left untreated. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and available treatment options for Hemophilus meningitis.
Causes of Hemophilus Meningitis
Hemophilus meningitis is caused by the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib). The bacteria can spread through respiratory droplets, such as coughing or sneezing, and can enter the body through the mouth or nose. Children under the age of 5 are at the highest risk of contracting the infection.
Symptoms of Hemophilus Meningitis
The symptoms of Hemophilus meningitis can be severe and may include:
- Fever and chills
- Headache and neck pain or stiffness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Seizures
- Confusion or disorientation
- Sensitivity to light
Treatment of Hemophilus meningitis:
Treatment for Hemophilus meningitis typically involves hospitalization and antibiotic therapy. In severe cases, corticosteroids may also be administered to reduce inflammation and pressure on the brain. If left untreated, Hemophilus meningitis can lead to long-term complications such as hearing loss, vision loss, and cognitive impairment.
Prevention is key in avoiding Hemophilus mening...
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