Hyphema, bilateral Save

Hyphema, Bilateral: Causes, Symptoms and Diagnosis

Hyphema is a medical condition that occurs when there is bleeding in the front chamber of the eye. It can be caused by trauma, certain medications, or underlying medical conditions. Bilateral hyphema means that both eyes are affected, and it is a rare but serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.

1. Causes: Bilateral hyphema can be caused by various factors such as trauma to the head or eye, high blood pressure, certain medications such as blood thinners, and underlying medical conditions such as sickle cell anemia or leukemia.
2. Symptoms: The symptoms of bilateral hyphema include redness and swelling in the eye, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, and eye pain. In severe cases, there may be a complete loss of vision in one or both eyes.
3. Diagnosis: A complete eye exam is necessary to diagnose bilateral hyphema. This may include a visual acuity test, a slit-lamp exam, and an examination of the back of the eye. Imaging tests such as a CT scan or MRI may be ordered to determine the extent of the damage.

Bilateral hyphema is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. If left untreated, it can lead to permanent vision loss or other complications such as glaucoma or cataracts. Treatment for bilateral hyphema may include medications to reduce inflammation and pain, bed rest, and surgery in severe cases.

If you experience any symptoms of bilateral hyphema, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent further damage to the eye and preserve vision.