Intestinal capillariasis Save
ICD-10 code: B81.1
Disease category: B81: Other intestinal helminthiases, not elsewhere classified
Intestinal Capillariasis: A Rare Parasitic Infection
Intestinal capillariasis is a relatively uncommon parasitic infection caused by the nematode parasite Capillaria philippinensis. This microscopic worm primarily affects the small intestine, leading to various gastrointestinal symptoms. Although rare, it is important to be aware of this condition and its potential consequences.
Symptoms:
The symptoms of intestinal capillariasis can vary from mild to severe and may include:
- Chronic diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Weight loss
- Anorexia
- Nausea and vomiting
- Malabsorption
Transmission:
Intestinal capillariasis is primarily transmitted through the consumption of raw or undercooked fish. The parasite's eggs are passed in the feces of infected individuals and can contaminate water sources, which are then ingested by freshwater fish. When humans consume the infected fish, the larvae are released in their intestines, leading to the development of the infection.
Diagnosis:
Diagnosing intestinal capillariasis can be challenging due to its rarity and nonspecific symptoms. To confirm the infection, a stool examination is typically performed to identify the presence of Capillaria philippinensis eggs. In some cases, an endoscopy or biopsy of the small intestine may be necessary for a definitive diagnosis.
Prevention:
Preventing intestinal capillariasis primarily involves proper food preparation and hygiene practices. It is crucial to cook fish thoroughly to kill any potential parasites. Additionally, individuals should practice good hand hygiene, especially after using the toilet or handling raw fish.
Conclusion:
Intestinal capillariasis is a rare parasitic infection that primarily affects the small intestine. Although uncommon, it is important to be aware of this condition and its potential symptoms. If you experience persistent gastrointestinal symptoms after consuming raw or undercooked fish, it is crucial to seek medical attention for a proper diagnosis and appropriate management.
Treatment of Intestinal capillariasis:
Treatment Options for Intestinal Capillariasis
Intestinal capillariasis is a rare parasitic infection caused by the Capillaria philippinensis worm. It mainly affects the small intestine and can lead to severe complications if left untreated. Fortunately, there are several treatment options available to combat this condition.