Isthmocele Save

Isthmocele: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

An isthmocele, also known as a cesarean scar defect, is a condition that can occur in women who have undergone a cesarean section. It refers to a pouch-like indentation or cavity that forms in the scar tissue left behind after a C-section.

Causes:

1. Poor surgical technique: If the initial incision during the C-section is not properly closed, it can lead to the formation of an isthmocele.
2. Thin uterine tissue: Women with thinner uterine tissue are more prone to developing this condition.
3. Multiple C-sections: Having multiple cesarean deliveries increases the risk of isthmocele development.

Symptoms:

• Postmenstrual spotting or bleeding
• Menstrual irregularities
• Pelvic pain or discomfort
• Infertility or difficulty conceiving
• Recurrent miscarriages

Diagnosis:

If you experience any of the aforementioned symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. The following diagnostic methods may be employed:

1. Transvaginal ultrasound: This imaging technique allows doctors to visualize the presence and extent of the isthmocele.
2. Hysteroscopy: A thin tube with a camera is inserted through the cervix to examine the inside of the uterus, providing a detailed view of the isthmocele.
3. Sonohysterography: A saline solution is injected into the uterus, making it easier to identify the isthmocele during an ultrasound examination.

Conclusion:

An isthmocele is a condition that can arise after a cesarean section. It is important to be aware of the causes, symptoms, and diagnostic methods associated with this condition. If you suspect you may have an isthmocele, seek medical attention for proper evaluation and guidance.