Lichen planopilaris digital illustration

Lichen planopilaris Save


ICD-10 code: L66.1

Disease category: L66: Cicatricial alopecia [scarring hair loss]

Lichen Planopilaris: Understanding the Condition

Lichen planopilaris (LPP) is a relatively rare and chronic inflammatory condition that affects the scalp. It falls under the category of a scarring alopecia, which means that hair follicles are permanently damaged, leading to hair loss and scarring.

Although the exact cause of LPP is not completely understood, it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the hair follicles. This can result in redness, itching, and scaling of the scalp.

  1. Symptoms: The most common symptoms of LPP include patchy hair loss, typically in a band-like pattern, along with redness and scaling of the affected areas. The scalp may also feel sore or tender to touch.
  2. Diagnosis: To diagnose LPP, a dermatologist will examine the affected areas and may perform a scalp biopsy to confirm the condition. Additionally, a detailed medical history and physical examination may be conducted.
  3. Causes: While the exact causes of LPP remain unknown, several factors are believed to contribute to its development. These include genetics, certain medications, viral infections, or exposure to certain chemicals or allergens.
  4. Risk Factors: LPP can affect anyone, but it is more commonly seen in middle-aged women. People with a family history of autoimmune disorders, such as lupus or thyroid diseases, may have a higher risk of developing LPP.
  5. Impact on Quality of Life: LPP can have a significant impact on a person's self-esteem and overall quality of life due to the visible hair loss and potential scarring. It can cause emotional distress and affect social interactions.

Lichen planopilaris is a complex condition that requires proper diagnosis and management. If you suspect you may have LPP, it is important to consult a dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and to discuss appropriate treatment options.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. The information provided does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional.

References:

  • https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/hair-loss/types/scarring-alopecia
  • https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6577/lichen-planopilaris
  • https://www.dermnetnz.org/topics/lichen-planopilaris/
  • Treatment of Lichen planopilaris:

    Treatment Options for Lichen Planopilaris

    Lichen planopilaris is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the hair follicles on the scalp, causing hair loss. While there is no cure for this condition, various treatment options can help manage the symptoms and slow down its progression. Here are some commonly used treatment methods:

    1. Topical corticosteroi...

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