Glaucoma refers to a group of eye conditions that damage optic nerves, resulting in vision loss and blindness. Low-tension glaucoma, also known as normal-tension glaucoma, is a type of glaucoma in which the optic nerves are damaged despite normal eye pressure. Bilateral low-tension glaucoma refers to the condition when both eyes are affected by this type of glaucoma.
Indeterminate stage is a classification for low-tension glaucoma that indicates the condition is neither early nor advanced. It means that some damage to the optic nerves has occurred, but it is not significant enough to be classified as advanced. It is important to note that even at the indeterminate stage, low-tension glaucoma can still progress and cause vision loss over time.
There are several risk factors associated with low-tension glaucoma, including age, family history, race, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Additionally, people who have thin corneas or a history of eye injuries are also at a higher risk of developing this condition.
Low-tension glaucoma often has no symptoms in its early stages, which is why regular eye exams are crucial. As the condition progresses, symptoms may include:
Diagnosis of low-tension glaucoma typically involves a comprehensive eye exam, which may include:
If low-tension glaucoma is suspected, additional tests such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) or scanning laser polarimetry (SLP) may be performed to assess the optic nerve and measure its thickness.
While there is no guaranteed way to prevent low-tension glaucoma, there are several steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of developing the condition:
Low-tension glaucoma, also known as normal-tension glaucoma, is a type of glaucoma where the optic nerve is damaged even though the eye pressure is within the normal range. This condition can cause vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Bilateral low-tension glaucoma means that both eyes are affected, ...
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