Malignant neoplasm of cerebral ventricle Save

Malignant Neoplasm of Cerebral Ventricle

Malignant neoplasms of the cerebral ventricles, also called intraventricular brain tumors, are a rare and serious form of brain cancer. They are most often found in the lateral ventricles, which are the four chambers in the brain that produce cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).

Intraventricular brain tumors are classified as either benign or malignant. Benign tumors are not cancerous and tend to grow slowly, while malignant tumors are cancerous and grow quickly. Most malignant tumors of the cerebral ventricles are gliomas, which are a type of brain tumor that begins in the glial cells. Gliomas can be further classified into astrocytomas, ependymomas, and oligodendrogliomas, depending on the type of cells involved.

Symptoms of malignant neoplasms of the cerebral ventricles vary depending on the size, location, and aggressiveness of the tumor. Common symptoms include headaches, nausea, vomiting, seizures, and vision problems. Diagnosis is usually made through imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans and biopsy.

Treatment for malignant neoplasms of the cerebral ventricles is usually surgery to remove as much of the tumor as possible. This may be followed by radiation therapy or chemotherapy to kill any remaining cancer cells. In some cases, drugs may be used to reduce the size of the tumor or to reduce pressure on the brain, which can help relieve symptoms.

Malignant neoplasms of the cerebral ventricles are serious and require prompt medical attention. If you experience any of the symptoms listed above, it is important to seek medical care right away.