Malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa Save

Malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

Malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa, also known as oral cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the lining of the mouth or the oral cavity. This type of cancer can occur on the tongue, lips, gums, cheeks, and roof or floor of the mouth. The cheek mucosa is the lining of the inside of the cheek, which is a common site for oral cancer.

There are several causes of malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa, including tobacco and alcohol use, poor oral hygiene, human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, and excessive exposure to sunlight. People who smoke or chew tobacco are at a higher risk of developing oral cancer. Heavy alcohol consumption and poor oral hygiene can also increase the risk of developing oral cancer. HPV infection, especially strain 16 and 18, is also linked to oral cancer.

The most common symptoms of malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa include a sore or lump in the mouth that does not heal, persistent pain in the mouth, difficulty in swallowing or chewing, and a change in the way your teeth fit together. Other signs and symptoms may include a white or red patch on the gums, tongue, or cheek, a persistent sore throat, and a change in your voice.

Diagnosing malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa is done through a physical examination of the mouth and throat, followed by a biopsy of the affected tissue. The biopsy involves removing a small piece of tissue from the affected area and examining it under a microscope. Other diagnostic tests may include imaging tests like X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans to determine the extent of the cancer and whether it has spread to other parts of the body.

1. Conclusion

In conclusion, malignant neoplasm of cheek mucosa is a serious and potentially life-threatening form of oral cancer. The causes of this type of cancer are numerous, but it is primarily linked to tobacco and alcohol use, poor oral hygiene, and HPV infection. It is essential to be aware of the symptoms of oral cancer and to seek medical attention if you notice any changes in your mouth or throat. Early detection and treatment can greatly improve the chances of successful treatment and recovery.