Mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss, unspecified is a type of hearing impairment that affects the ability to hear sounds clearly. It occurs when there is a problem with both the inner ear (sensorineural) and the outer or middle ear (conductive). This type of hearing loss is unspecified because the exact cause is often unknown.
There are many potential causes of mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss, including genetic factors, exposure to loud noises, infections, and head trauma. In some cases, the cause may be a combination of these factors. Other potential causes include tumors, autoimmune diseases, and certain medications.
The symptoms of mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some common symptoms include difficulty understanding speech, trouble hearing high-pitched sounds, and a feeling of ear fullness or pressure. In some cases, patients may also experience tinnitus (ringing in the ears) or vertigo (dizziness).
To diagnose mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss, patients will typically undergo a series of tests, including a hearing test (audiometry), a physical examination of the ear, and imaging tests such as a CT scan or MRI. The goal of these tests is to determine the extent and underlying cause of the hearing loss, which can help doctors create an effective treatment plan.
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